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Contains everything from CNC Basics to machine operation to programming to CAD/CAM to solid models and Mazatrol conversational programming. Presented from the book:
Programming of CNC Machines
(MAZATROL MACHINING CENTER PROGRAM EXAMPLE)

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   by Kenneth W. Evans
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After identifying what style of machining is to take place, the next information needed is the Figure Pattern. This is the coordinate data that makes up the part geometry. When the entire shape has been input, you must end the unit by pressing the “SHAPE END” menu key. This action closes the Unit and starts a new one. It is also a good idea to complete a SHAPE CHECK, at this point, to ensure the data that has been input is correct. The Shape of the Figure Pattern will be displayed on the screen.

 

PATTERN OF FIGURE <MENU>? ( )

 

Figure 24 Pattern of Figure Menu Keys

 

• Choose Square from the Menu keys

On the display there are columns with the headings: P1X/CX, P1Y/CY, P3X/R, P3Y,

CN1, CN2, CN3, CN4.

CORNER 1 COODINATE X? ( )

• Key in -2.125 and press Input

This value represents the coordinate for the lower left hand corner of the part geometry

for the X axis.

 

CORNER 1 COODINATE Y? ( )

Key in -2.125 and press Input

This value represents the coordinate for the lower left hand corner of the part geometry for the Y axis.

 

CORNER 3 COODINATE X? ( )

Key in 2.125 and press Input

This value represents the coordinate for the upper right hand corner of the part geometry for the X axis.

 

CORNER 3 COODINATE Y? ( )

Key in 2.125 and press Input

This value represents the coordinate for the upper right hand corner of the part geometry for the Y axis. This entry completes the required geometry for the Face Milling operation.

Note: CN1 through CN4 allow the entry of chamfers or radii at each of the individual corners of the square.

Press Input 4 times to omit entries for CN1 through CN4

Press the SHAPE END Menu key

A new Unit is started and is labeled UNo. 3.

 

MACHINING UNIT <MENU>?

 

Figure 25 STEP Machining Unit Menu Keys

 

Select FACE MACHINING

Select STEP from the Menu selection keys

The displayed column headings are the same for STEP machining as in facing. The acronyms described at the beginning of this section are the same. Focus your attention on the prompting question in the lower right-hand corner of the display for data entry.

 

DIST: WPC 0 TO FIN. SURFACE? ( )

Since our finished Z-zero surface is our reference, we will Input zero (0) here

 

Z AXIS STOCK REMOVAL? ( )

Since we know there is .375 of material to remove in our STEP, Input .375. No sign is necessary

 

BOTTOM FACE ROUGHNESS <MENU>? ( )

Input 6 here for the surface roughness control for the bottom (BTM) of the STEP

 

WALL ROUGHNESS <MENU>? ( )

Input 6 here for the surface roughness control for the walls ( WAL ) of the STEP

 

FINISH ALLOWANCE Z ? ( )

This value is automatically calculated based on the bottom ( BTM )surface roughness number selected. It can be modified, at any time; however.

Accept the pre-calculated value (.0098) and press Input

 

FINISH ALLOWANCE R ? ( )

This value is automatically calculated based on the wall ( WAL ) surface roughness number selected. It can be modified, at any time; however.

Accept the pre-calculated value (.0098) and press Input The tool data information is input for the unit now. The column headings are titled the same as in the face machining unit for SNo.

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