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Hazardous chemicals listed and desccribed in detail, with first aid and environmental regulations attached Presented from the book:
Hazardous Chemicals Safety and Compliance Handbook
(Key to Acronyms and Abbreviations)

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   by Richard P. Pohanish & Stanley A. Greene
Published By:
Industrial Press Inc.
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KEY TO ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

 

ACGIH                                    American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygenists

ACS                                        American Chemical Society

AFS                                        AIRS Facility Subsystem (CAA database)

AIRS                                       Aerometric Information Retrieval System (CAA database)

aka                                          also known as

ANSI                                       American National Standards Institute

ASTM                                     American Society for Testing Materials

APF                                        assigned protection factor

BIF                                          Boilers and Industry Furnaces

BOD                                       Biochemical Oxygen Demand

° C                                           degrees Centigrade

CAA                                        Clean Air Act

CAAA                                     Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990

CAS                                        Chemical Abstract Service

cc                                            cubic centimeter


c.c.                                          closed cup

CERCLA                                Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act

CERCLIS                               CERCLA Information System

CFCs                                      chlorofluorocarbons

CFR                                        Code of Federal Regulations

CHEMTREC                          Chemical Manufacturers Association (CMA) Transportation Emergency Center

cis-                                           refers to a particular arrangement of elements within a chemical molecule

COD                                       Chemical Oxygen Demand

CWA                                       Clean Water Act

CTG                                        Control Technology Guidance

DHHS                                     United States Department of Health and Human Services

DOT                                        United States Department of Transportation

EEC                                        European Economic Community

EHS                                        Extremely Hazardous Substances

EINECS                                 European Inventory of Existing Commercial Substances

EPA                                        United States Environmental Protection Agency

EPCRA                                  Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act

ERG04                                   2004 North American Emergency Response Guidebook

° F                                            degrees Fahrenheit

FEMA                                     Federal Emergency Management Agency

FINDS                                    Facility Indexing System

FR                                           Federal Register

HAPs                                      Hazardous Air Pollutants (CAA)

HCFC                                     hydrochlorofluorocarbons

HCS                                        Hazard Communication Standard

HP                                           hypersensitivity pneumonitis

IARC                                       International Agency for Research on Cancer

IDEA                                       Integrated Data for Enforcement Analysis

IDLH                                       Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (concentrations)

kg                                            kilogram(s)

lb                                             pound(s)

LDR                                        Land Disposal Restrictions (RCRA)

LEL                                         Lower explosive limit in air, % by volume at room temperature or other temperature as noted

LEPCs                                   Local Emergency Planning Committees

m3                                           Cubic Meter

MACT                                     Maximum Achievable Control Technology (CAA)

MCLGs                                   Maximum Contaminant Level Goals

MCLs                                      Maximum Contaminant Levels

MAK                                       Maximum Allowable Concentration (German Research Society)

mg                                           milligrams

min                                          minute

MSDS                                    Material Safety Data Sheets


MWF                                       metal working fluid

n –                                            Abbreviation for "normal" referring to the arrangement of carbon atoms in a chemical molecule

N-                                             Symbol used in some chemical names indicating that the next section of the name refers to a chemical group attached to a nitrogen atom

NAAQS                                  National Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAA)

NAFTA                                   North American Free Trade Agreement

NCDB                                     National Compliance Database (for TSCA, FIFRA, EPCRA)

NCI                                          National Cancer Institute

NCP                                        National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan

NESHAP                                National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants

NFPA                                     National Fire Protection Association

NIOSH                                    National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health

NOV                                        Notice of Violation

NPDES                                  National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (CWA)

NPL                                        National Priorities List

NRC                                        National Res ponse Center

NSPS                                     New Source Performance Standards (CAA)

NTP                                        National Toxicology Program

o.c.                                          open cup

OECA                                     Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance

OPA                                        Oil Pollution Act

OPPTS                                   Office of Prevention, Pesticides, and Toxic Substances

OSHA                                     Occupational Safety and Health Administration

OSW                                       Office of Solid Waste

OSWER                                 Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response

Oxy                                          oxidizer or oxidizing agent

P                                             denotes polymerization hazard (found following DOT Guide number)

p-                                              abbreviation for "para-" referring to a particular arrangement of elements within a chemical molecule.

PCB                                        Polychlorinated Biphenyl

PCS                                        Permit Compliance System (CWA Database)

PEL                                        Permissible Exposure Limit (OSHA)

PPOTW                                  Publicly Owned Treatments Works

PPE                                        Personal Protective Equipment

ppm                                        parts per million

RCRA                                     Resource Conservation and Recovery Act

RCRIS                                    RCRA Information System

REL                                        Recommended Exposure Limits (NIOSH)

RQ                                          Reportable Quantity

RTECS                                   Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances


RTK                                        Right-to-Know

SARA                                     Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act

SCBA                                     Self Contained Breathing Apparatus

SDWA                                    Safe Drinking Water Act

SERC                                     State Emergency Response Commission

SIC                                          Standard Industrial Classification

SIP                                          State Implementation Plan

SO2                                         Sulfur Dioxide

STCC                                     Standard Transportation Commodity Code

STEL                                      Short Term Exposure Limit [usually defined as 15 minute]

sym-                                        abbreviation for "symmetrical," referring to a particular arrangement of elements within a chemical molecule

TC                                           Toxic characteristic

TCRIS                                     Toxic Chemical Release Inventory System

tert-                                          Abbreviation for "tertiary" referring to a particular arrangement of elements within a chemical molecule

TLV®                                       Threshold Limit Value® (ACGIH)

TLV®-C                                   Threshold Limit Value - Ceiling Limit

TOC                                        Total Organic Carbon

TPQ                                        Threshold Planning Quantity

TRI                                          Toxic Release Inventory

TRIS                                        Toxic Release Inventory System

TQ                                           Threshold Quantity

TSCA                                     Toxic Substances Control Act

TSS                                        Total Suspended Solids

TWA                                       Time Weighted Average

UEL                                        Upper Explosive (flammable) Limit in air, % by volume at room temperature or other temperature as noted

UIC                                          Underground Injection Control (SDWA)

UST                                        Underground Storage Tanks (RCRA)

VOCs                                     Volatile Organic Compounds

WHMIS                                   Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System Ingredients Disclosure List

>                                              The symbol for "greater than"

<                                              The symbol for "less than"

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